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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) demonstrate the ability to recognize themselves in mirrors, yet investigations of the development of self-recognition in chimpanzees are sparse. Twelve young chimpanzees, grouped by age, were given mirror exposure and tested for self-recognition and contingent movement. All 6 juveniles, 4 and 5 years old, exhibited mirror-guided, mark-directed behavior and clear evidence of self-recognition. In contrast, among the infants, only the oldest group of 2 1/2-year-olds exhibited clear evidence of self-recognition. All chimpanzees exhibited both self-directed behaviors and contingent movements. These results suggest that self-recognition occurs at a slightly older age in chimpanzees than in human infants. In humans, self-recognition is linked with other cognitive abilities. The results conform to the general pattern that great apes exhibit many cognitive skills comparable to those of 2-year-old humans.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0735-7036
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
106
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
120-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Affect,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Arousal,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Attention,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Body Image,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Discrimination Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Pan troglodytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Self Concept,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Social Environment,
pubmed-meshheading:1600719-Touch
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development of self-recognition in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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