Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) 3 attenuates proinflammatory signaling mediated by the signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) family of proteins. But acute inflammation can occur after exposure to pathogen-derived inducers staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), or the lectin concanavalin A (ConA), suggesting that physiologic levels of SOCS3 are insufficient to stem proinflammatory signaling under pathogenic circumstances. To test this hypothesis, we developed recombinant cell-penetrating forms of SOCS3 (CP-SOCS3) for intracellular delivery to counteract SEB-, LPS- and ConA-induced inflammation. We found that CP-SOCS3 was distributed in multiple organs within 2 h and persisted for at least 8 h in leukocytes and lymphocytes. CP-SOCS3 protected animals from lethal effects of SEB and LPS by reducing production of inflammatory cytokines and attenuating liver apoptosis and hemorrhagic necrosis. It also reduced ConA-induced liver apoptosis. Thus, replenishing the intracellular stores of SOCS3 with CP-SOCS3 effectively suppresses the devastating effects of acute inflammation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1078-8956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
892-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracellular protein therapy with SOCS3 inhibits inflammation and apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Avenue South, A-5321 MCN, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural