Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
The quantitative autoradiographic 2-[14C]-deoxyglucose technique (2-DG) was applied to measure the effects of an acute hypoxic exposure on local cerebral metabolic rates for glucose (LCMRglcs) in the 10 (P10)-, 14 (P14)-, and 21 (P21)-day-old rat. The animals were exposed to hypoxic (7% O2/93% N2) or control gas mixture (21% O2/79% N2) for 20 min before the initiation and for the duration of the 2-DG procedure. Lumped constants were not affected by hypoxia at any age. At P10, the exposure to the hypoxic gas mixture induced a generalized increase in LCMRglc which affected 41 structures of the 45 studied. At P14, average cerebral glucose utilization was similar in hypoxic and control rats. LCMRglc increased in 5 areas and decreased in 11 regions, mainly brainstem and respiratory areas in hypoxic rats. Finally, at P21, LCMRglc decreased in 11 structures of hypoxic rats. The increase in LCMRglc in the hypoxic 10-day-old rat likely reflects stimulation of anaerobic glycolysis. Conversely, at P14 and P21, when the brain has become more dependent upon oxygen supply for its energy metabolism, levels of LCMRglc are similar in both groups of animals or decreased in a few structures of hypoxic compared to normoxic rats. The results of the present study show that the immature brain responds to an acute hypoxic insult in a specific way according to its maturational state. They are also in good accordance with the higher resistance of the immature animal to oxygen deprivation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0165-3806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute hypoxia induces specific changes in local cerebral glucose utilization at different postnatal ages in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Pathologie et Biologie du Développement Humain, INSERM U.273 Universitè de Nancy I, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study