Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Ghrelin stimulates food intake in part by activating hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons/agouti related peptide (AGRP) neurons. We investigated the role of AGRP/melanocortin signaling in ghrelin-induced food intake by studying melanocortin 3 and 4 receptor knockout (MC3R KO and MC4R KO) mice. We also determined whether reduced ghrelin levels and/or an altered sensitivity to the GH-stimulating effects of ghrelin accompany the obesity syndromes of MC3R KO and MC4R KO mice. Compared to wild-type (WT) mice, the effects of ghrelin on food intake were reduced in MC3R KO and MC4R KO mice and circulating ghrelin levels were reduced in female MC4R KO mice. Female MC3R KO and MC4R KO mice exhibited a diminished responsiveness to the GH-releasing effects of ghrelin. Thus, deletion of the MC3R or MC4R results in a decreased sensitivity to ghrelin and verifies the involvement in the melanocortin system in ghrelin-induced food intake.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0196-9781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1720-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Ghrelin-induced food intake and growth hormone secretion are altered in melanocortin 3 and 4 receptor knockout mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Rd., JHMHC, Box 100487, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural