Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is required for the clearance of bacteria in pneumococcal pneumonia. The abundance of endogenous IL-6 production on infectious stimuli is associated with genotypic differences in the -174 promoter region of IL-6 (-174 G-->C), showing increased IL-6 levels in patients carrying the GG genotype. One hundred patients with culturally proven pneumococcal disease were analyzed for distribution of the G-/C-alleles in the IL-6 -174 promoter region in comparison to 50 age-matched controls. Extrapulmonary pneumococcal dissemination, including septic metastasis, endocardial and meningeal infection, was used as parameter for impaired clearance of the bacteria. No significant differences in the allele distribution were observed between patients and controls. Within the patient group, the interleukin-6 GG homozygous carriers were less likely to develop extrapulmonary pneumococcal infection (10.3% versus 30.9%; OR 0.26, 95% CI 0.07-0.94, p=0.04). The IL-6 GG genotype, encoding for enhanced IL-6 secretion on bacterial stimuli, reduces the risk of bacterial spread to extrapulmonary sites in pneumococcal infection, possibly due to a more effective clearance of the pathogen from the blood and the respiratory tract.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1043-4666
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
324-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The interleukin-6 -174 promoter polymorphism is associated with extrapulmonary bacterial dissemination in Streptococcus pneumoniae infection.
pubmed:affiliation
III. Department of Medicine, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany. schaff@uni-luebeck.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article