Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Dexrazoxane has been reported to be protective against anthracycline induced subcutaneous ulceration in mice. It is currently under clinical investigation as an acute antidote in accidental anthracycline extravasation, for which indication topical dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and intralesional hydrocortisone are used empirically. We studied the effect in 72 mice of monotherapy with and combined therapy of intraperitoneal dexrazoxane, topical DMSO, and intralesional hydrocortisone as acute antidotes against ulceration after subcutaneous daunorubicin. Dexrazoxane completely prevented wounds from occurring, while neither DMSO nor hydrocortisone had any preventive effect. The addition of topical DMSO actually reduced the efficacy of dexrazoxane. In conclusion, the present study does not support the concomitant use of topical DMSO + systemic dexrazoxane or intralesional hydrocortisone + systemic dexrazoxane. Monotherapy with systemic dexrazoxane seems preferable and is highly efficacious in preventing ulceration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment of anthracycline extravasation in mice with dexrazoxane with or without DMSO and hydrocortisone.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Experimental Medical Oncology, The Finsen Center 5073, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, Copenhagen, Denmark. swlanger@dadlnet.dk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study