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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of sulfobromophthalein (SBP) and ethacrynic acid (ECA), both inhibitors of glutathione S-transferase (GST), or glyceryl trinitrate (GTN)-induced vasorelaxation were investigated in rabbit aortic strips. The aortic strips were pre-contracted with phenylephrine, followed by relaxation with 0.5 microM GTN, with or without 0.1 mM SBP or ECA. ECA was observed to inhibit GTN relaxation approximately 32%, whereas SBP did not alter the GTN activity. The dinitrate metabolites (GDN) of GTN in the tissues were also measured. The amounts of both GDNs were decreased in the ECA-treated, but not the SBP-treated group. Moreover, in the ECA-treated group, a strong correlation was obtained between the loss of GTN activity and the decrease in GTN metabolism. Concentration-response studies also revealed that ECA attenuates GTN relaxation. The slope factor of the concentration-response curves was decreased by ECA, but not by SBP, although both inhibitors caused a mild decrease in Emax. In the 9000 g supernatant of rabbit aorta, ECA was also observed to inhibit GTN metabolism more significantly than SBP. The results suggest that the mechanism of GTN activation may involve a GST isozyme that possesses high activities towards ECA.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethacrynic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroglycerin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfobromophthalein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dinitroglycerol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glyceryl-1,3-dinitrate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2247-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Ethacrynic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Nitroglycerin,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Sulfobromophthalein,
pubmed-meshheading:1599510-Vasodilation
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of sulfobromophthalein and ethacrynic acid on glyceryl trinitrate relaxation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0446.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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