Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
Rat liver microsomes catalyze the oxidation of para-hexyloxy-benzamidoxime 1 to the corresponding arylamide 2 and NO2-, by NADPH and O2. Involvement of cytochromes P450 as catalysts of this reaction was shown by the strong inhibitory effects of CO and miconazole and the spectacular increase of the activity upon treatment of rats with dexamethasone, a specific inducer of cytochromes P450 of the 3A subfamily. Formation of NO during oxidation of 1 was shown by detection of the formation of cytochrome P450- and cytochrome P420-Fe(II)-NO complexes by visible and EPR spectroscopy. The formation of these complexes should be responsible, at least in part, for the fast decrease of the rate of microsomal oxidation of 1 with time. These results suggest that exogenous compounds containing amidine or amidoxime functions could act as precursors of NO in vivo after in situ oxidation by cytochromes P450.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
185
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
452-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Formation of nitric oxide by cytochrome P450-catalyzed oxidation of aromatic amidoximes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorie de Chimie et Biochimie Pharmacologiques et Toxicologiques, URA400, Université René Descartes, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article