Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
Studies of criminality among patients in psychiatric hospitals and of mental disorder among incarcerated offenders have suggested an association between the major mental disorders (schizophrenia and major affective disorders) and crime. However, these investigations are characterized by notable methodological weaknesses, and, consequently, this conclusion has remained tentative. Little is known about the criminality of intellectually handicapped people. The present study examined the relationship between crime and mental disorder and crime and intellectual deficiency in an unselected Swedish birth cohort followed up to age 30 years. It was found that men with major mental disorders were 2 1/2 times more likely than men with no disorder or handicap to be registered for a criminal offense and four times more likely to be registered for a violent offense. Women with major disorders were five times more likely than women with no disorder or handicap to be registered for an offense and 27 times more likely to be registered for a violent offense. These subjects committed many serious offenses throughout their lives. The criminal behavior in over half these cases appeared before the age of 18 years. Intellectually handicapped men were three times more likely to offend than men with no disorder or handicap and five times more likely to commit a violent offense. Intellectually handicapped women were almost four times more likely to offend than women with no disorder or handicap and 25 times more likely to commit a violent offense.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-990X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
476-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Child, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Crime, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Criminal Psychology, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Intellectual Disability, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Mental Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Prisoners, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Schizophrenia, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Schizophrenic Psychology, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Social Control, Formal, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Substance-Related Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Sweden, pubmed-meshheading:1599373-Violence
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Mental disorder, intellectual deficiency, and crime. Evidence from a birth cohort.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't