Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15990297
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the first of two half-reactions resulting in the emission of visible light, firefly luciferase forms luciferyl-adenylate from its natural substrates beetle luciferin and Mg-ATP. The acyl-adenylate is subsequently oxidized producing the light emitter oxyluciferin in an electronically excited state. In vitro, under mild conditions of temperature and pH, the acyl-adenylate intermediate is readily hydrolyzed and susceptible to oxidation. We report here the multi-step synthesis and physical and enzymatic characterization of an N-acyl sulfamate analog of luciferyl-adenylate, 5'-O-[(N-dehydroluciferyl)-sulfamoyl]-adenosine (compound 5). This represents the first example of a stable and potent (Ki = 340 nM) reversible inhibitor of firefly luciferase activity based on the structure of the natural acyl-adenylate intermediate. Additionally, we present the results of limited proteolysis studies that demonstrate that the binding of the novel acyl-adenylate analog protects luciferase from proteolysis. The findings presented here are interpreted in the context of the hypothesis that luciferase and the other enzymes in a large superfamily of adenylate-forming proteins adopt two conformations to catalyze two different partial reactions. We anticipate that the novel N-acyl sulfamate analog will be a valuable reagent in future studies designed to elucidate the role of conformational changes in firefly luciferase catalyzed bioluminescence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Monophosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Firefly Luciferin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases, Firefly,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sulfamic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0960-894X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3860-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Adenosine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Firefly Luciferin,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Luciferases, Firefly,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Molecular Mimicry,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Peptide Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:15990297-Sulfonic Acids
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of an N-acyl sulfamate analog of luciferyl-AMP: a stable and potent inhibitor of firefly luciferase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Connecticut College, 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT 06320, USA. brbra@conncoll.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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