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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:Mg-protoporphyrin IX methyltransferase (MgPMT) is an enzyme in the Mg branch of the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway. The nucleotide sequence of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) CHLM was identified and the cDNA sequence was used to express the precursor, the mature and a truncated recombinant MgPMT for enzymatic activity tests and for the formation of polyclonal antibodies. Comparison of the mature and the truncated MgPMT revealed three critical amino acids at the N-terminus of MgPMT for the maintenance of enzyme activity. To assess the contribution of CHLM expression to the control of the metabolic flow in the tetrapyrrole pathway, CHLM transcripts and protein levels, the enzyme activity and the steady-state levels of Mg protoporphyrin and Mg protoporphyrin monomethylester were analysed during greening of seedlings and plant development as well as under day/night and continuous growth conditions. These expression studies revealed posttranslational activation of MgPMT during greening and light/dark-cycles. Using the yeast two-hybrid system physical interaction was demonstrated between MgPMT and the CHLH subunit of Mg chelatase. Activity of recombinant MgPMT expressed in yeast cells was stimulated in the presence of the recombinant CHLH subunit. Implications for posttranslational regulation of MgPMT are discussed for the enzymatic steps at the beginning of the Mg branch.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0167-4412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
679-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Darkness, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Light, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Lyases, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Methyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Plant Leaves, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Plant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Protoporphyrins, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Tobacco, pubmed-meshheading:15988563-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and expression of the tobacco CHLM sequence encoding Mg protoporphyrin IX methyltransferase and its interaction with Mg chelatase.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Biologie, Pflanzenphysiologie, Humboldt Universität, Philippstr.13, Haus 12, 10115 Berlin, Deutschland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study