Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Patients treated for end stage renal disease (ESRD) have a shorter life expectancy and a poorer quality of life than the general population. In an attempt to improve outcomes for this patient population, a few novel therapeutic approaches have been undertaken. With hemodialysis, an increase in dialysis frequency and/or time has been associated with improvements in anemia, left ventricular hypertrophy, hypertension, hyperphosphatemia, nutrition and quality of life. Yet, access to these promising hemodialysis modalities has remained limited. The reasons for this are numerous, but one concern is the potential for more frequent vascular access complications with the increased frequency of cannulation for an arteriovenous fistula/graft and connection for a central venous catheter. In this systematic review of the literature, we identified all published studies that included 10 or more patients on daily hemodialysis and reported quantitative data pertaining to vascular access complications. Twelve studies met our inclusion criteria. The overall complication rates associated with vascular access do not appear to be increased and are perhaps even decreased with daily compared to conventional thrice-weekly hemodialysis. Arteriovenous fistulas are the vascular access of choice for daily hemodialysis; however, a non-statistically significant increased complication rate for these accesses was reported in 2 North American studies. The reasons for this are unclear and require further research.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0393-2249
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
151-63
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Vascular access complications in daily dialysis: a systematic review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Meta-Analysis