Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Colonic inertia is an uncommon condition, usually occurring in women in the third decade of life. Severity of symptoms may lead some patients to a surgical consultation. This is a retrospective review of 14 patients who underwent laparoscopic subtotal colectomy for colonic inertia, performed by a single surgeon from August 1993 to November 2002. The mean age of the patients was 38.5 years (range 26-50 years); 93% of the patients were women. The common presenting symptoms included abdominal pain (93%), bloating (100%), constipation (100%), and nausea (57%). Median duration of symptoms before surgery was 4.5 years (range 1-30 years). Subtotal colectomy was completed laparoscopically in 13 patients. There was one conversion (7%) because of adhesions. Eleven patients (78.6%) had undergone previous abdominal surgery. The mean operating room time was 153 minutes (range 113-210 minutes). The median time to full bowel action was 2 days. One patient developed postoperative small bowel obstruction that required open exploration. Complete follow-up was available for 11 patients at a median follow-up of 18 months (range 2-96 months). Ninety-one percent of the patients reported excellent satisfaction with surgery, and their bowel movement frequency changed from 1.2 (+/-0.2) per week preoperatives to 17.2 (+/-2.9) per week postoperatively (P < 0.001). Three patients (27%) continued to report abdominal pain and 3 patients (27%) continued to require laxatives postoperatively. Laparoscopic subtotal colectomy provides excellent symptom relief in patients with colonic inertia who do not respond to medical measures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1091-255X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
803-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Colectomy, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Colonic Diseases, Functional, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Constipation, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Gastrointestinal Motility, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Laparoscopy, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Length of Stay, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Ontario, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Pain, Postoperative, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Recovery of Function, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Robotics, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive, pubmed-meshheading:15985235-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:articleTitle
Laparoscopic subtotal colectomy for colonic inertia.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Minimal Access Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study