Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
The Na/K-ATPase is a complex of integral membrane proteins that carries out active transport of sodium and potassium across the cell plasma membrane, and maintains chemical gradients of these ions. The alpha subunit of the Na/K-ATPase has several isoforms that are expressed in a cell type- and tissue-dependent manner. In adult vertebrates, while kidney cells express mostly alpha1, muscle and glial cells -- alpha1 and alpha2, and sperm cells -- alpha1 and alpha4 isoforms of Na/K-ATPase, neurons may express alpha1, alpha2, alpha3 or any combination of these isoforms, and evidence suggests that neuronal type is the determining factor. The functional significance of multiple isoforms of the Na/K-ATPase and their non-uniform expression, and the link between neuron function and expression of a given isoform of the Na/K-ATPase in particular, remains unknown. Several hypotheses on this account were introduced, and in this work we will review the present status of these hypotheses, and their standing in application to recent data on the expression of isoforms of the Na/K-ATPase in the peripheral nervous system of vertebrate animals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1093-4715
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2373-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuronal function and alpha3 isoform of the Na/K-ATPase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA. Dobretsovmaxim@uams.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural