Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
Aci-reductone dioxygenases are key enzymes in the methionine salvage pathway. The mechanisms by which the expression of this important class of enzymes is regulated are poorly understood. Here we show that the expression of the mRNA encoding the yeast aci-reductone dioxygenase ADI1 is controlled post-transcriptionally by RNase III cleavage. Cleavage occurs in a large bipartite stem loop structure present in the open reading frame region of the ADI1 mRNA. The ADI1 mRNA is up-regulated in the absence of the yeast orthologue of RNase III Rnt1p or of the 5' --> 3' exonucleases Xrn1p and Rat1p. 3'-Extended forms of this mRNA, including a polycistronic mRNA ADI1-YMR010W mRNA, also accumulate in cells lacking Rnt1p, Xrn1p, and Rat1p or the nuclear exosome component Rrp6p, suggesting that these 3'-extended forms are subject to nuclear surveillance. We show that the ADI1 mRNA is up-regulated under heat shock conditions in a Rnt1p-independent manner. We propose that Rnt1p cleavage targets degradation of the ADI1 mRNA to prevent its expression prior to heat shock conditions and that RNA surveillance by multiple ribonucleases helps prevent accumulation of aberrant 3'-extended forms of this mRNA that arise from intrinsically inefficient 3'-processing signals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxygenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exoribonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KEM1 protein, S cerevisiae, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Helicases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNT1 protein, S cerevisiae, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease III, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28997-9003
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Dioxygenases, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Exoribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Fungal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Hot Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Methionine, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Models, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Nucleic Acid Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Oligonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Open Reading Frames, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-RNA Helicases, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Ribonuclease III, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:15967792-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation and surveillance of normal and 3'-extended forms of the yeast aci-reductone dioxygenase mRNA by RNase III cleavage and exonucleolytic degradation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural