Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
Plasmodium ovale malaria has been reported in various countries in southeast Asia, but never in Cambodia. Using a species-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the small subunit (SSU) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene, we detected P. ovale in nearly 4% of the inhabitants of a northeastern Cambodian village. Plasmodium ovale was associated with at least one other Plasmodium species, and two quadruple infections were detected. The diagnosis was confirmed by microscopy and by SSU rRNA PCR product sequencing. The sequences shared 96-99% identity with published sequences, and displayed a substantial heterogeneity with 2-4 different haplotypes per sample. Nine distinct SSU rRNA haplotypes were identified, including seven novel variants. Phylogenetic analysis showed two major genetic clusters, suggesting amplification of two distinct gene sets and/or P. ovale variants from each sample. Our data indicate that P. ovale was overlooked in Cambodia until now, and call for the implementation of larger prevalence surveys and accurate diagnosis methods in this country.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
719-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Large sequence heterogeneity of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene of Plasmodium ovale in cambodia.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Epidémiologie Moléculaire, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. sandra@pasteur-kh.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't