Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
Acetylcholinesterase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of neurotransmitter, acetylcholine. Inhibition of Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase by triterpenoidal alkaloids buxamine-B (1) and buxamine-C (2) has been studied by enzyme kinetics and molecular docking experiments. Buxamine-C (2) has been found to be 20-fold potent than buxamine-B (1) (Ki = 5.5 and 110 microM, respectively). The ligand docking experiments predicted that the cyclopentanophenanthrene skeleton of both inhibitors properly fits into the aromatic gorge of the enzyme. The C-3 and C-20 amino groups of both alkaloids mimic the well-known bis-quaternary ammonium inhibitors such as decamethonium and interact with Trp84 and Trp279 residues of the enzyme, respectively. The C-3 amino group in buxamine-C (2) appears to be better positioned at the bottom of the aromatic gorge and thus seems to be crucial for the inhibitory activity of such inhibitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
331
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1528-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural basis of acetylcholinesterase inhibition by triterpenoidal alkaloids.
pubmed:affiliation
Dr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical Sciences, University of Karachi, Pakistan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't