Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15959931
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acetylcholinesterase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of neurotransmitter, acetylcholine. Inhibition of Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase by triterpenoidal alkaloids buxamine-B (1) and buxamine-C (2) has been studied by enzyme kinetics and molecular docking experiments. Buxamine-C (2) has been found to be 20-fold potent than buxamine-B (1) (Ki = 5.5 and 110 microM, respectively). The ligand docking experiments predicted that the cyclopentanophenanthrene skeleton of both inhibitors properly fits into the aromatic gorge of the enzyme. The C-3 and C-20 amino groups of both alkaloids mimic the well-known bis-quaternary ammonium inhibitors such as decamethonium and interact with Trp84 and Trp279 residues of the enzyme, respectively. The C-3 amino group in buxamine-C (2) appears to be better positioned at the bottom of the aromatic gorge and thus seems to be crucial for the inhibitory activity of such inhibitors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
331
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1528-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural basis of acetylcholinesterase inhibition by triterpenoidal alkaloids.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical Sciences, University of Karachi, Pakistan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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