Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Pig esophageal mucosa has been shown to be a useful and practical substitute for buccal mucosa in in vitro permeability studies in that it offers a larger surface area and it is much easier to prepare. Further, the tissues demonstrate similar histological characteristics. The objectives of this work were to characterize the lipid composition of the esophageal mucosa, to compare it to that of the buccal tissue, and to correlate lipid composition with the membranes' permeability to fentanyl. The major lipid classes of buccal and esophageal epithelia were separated and analysed by automated multiple development high-performance thin-layer chromatography (AMD-HPTLC). The two epithelia presented a very similar lipid pattern. In general, there were more polar lipids than non-polar; glycosylceramides were relatively abundant whereas the amount of ceramides present was very small. The flux of fentanyl applied as the citrate in aqueous solution was comparable across the buccal and esophageal barriers. Lipid extraction provoked a significant increase in permeability. In conclusion, this research confirms the suitability of the esophageal mucosa as a model for buccal permeability studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-9969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
981-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the lipid composition of porcine buccal and esophageal permeability barriers.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, Quai Ernest-Ansermet 30, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study