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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated parathyroid hormone (PTH)/PTH-related protein receptor (PTH1R) gene suppression induced by insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I using a rat osteoblast-like cell line (UMR-106). Observations were made with PD98059, a specific ERK signaling pathway inhibitor, and UMR-106 cells transfected with dominant negative or constitutively active forms of MAP kinase kinase. IGF-I inhibited PTH1R gene expression via an ERK1/2 MAP kinase pathway. We cloned the 8-kb promoter region of the rat PTH1R gene and characterized the U3 promoter, a major IGF-I-responsive promoter among the two present in rat osteoblasts. The IGF-I-suppressive region was between +1 and +25, identical to the previously described PTH-suppressive region (PTHSR). Gel mobility-shift detected a specific DNA-protein complex decreased by IGF-I. Mutation involving a three base sequence (+1 to +3) among more than 3.5 kb constituting the PTH1R promoter region completely abolished IGF-I action. Thus, IGF-I signaling may act at the osteoblast exon U3 transcription initiation site to repress the transcriptional activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
439
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
61-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of the promoter region of the parathyroid hormone receptor gene responsible for transcriptional suppression by insulin-like growth factor-I.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Biochemistry, Department of Oral Function and Molecular Biology, Ohu University School of Dentistry, Koriyama 963-8611, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't