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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of amino acid metabolism. Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) mutations resulting reduced enzyme levels lead to accumulation of phenylalanine (Phe) in brain, if Phe diet is not restricted. Patients with PKU show neurophysiological abnormalities including demyelination and cognitive defect. How PAH defect causes events seen in PKU is not obvious. Therefore, expression analysis was performed in the brain of a mouse model for PKU. Microarray expression profile of the brain showed lower expression of myocilin (Myoc) in the PKU mouse. Reduced expression of Myoc was further confirmed by one-step real-time RT-PCR. Western blotting analysis of the brain using equal quantities of protein showed a thin band in PKU compared to a prominent band in the wild type brain. In addition, expression of genes associated with transcription was found to be altered in the PKU mouse brain as observed by microarray analysis. These data suggest that PAH defect alters other genes expression likely to contribute neurophysiological abnormalities seen in the mouse, if documented also in patients with PKU.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
382
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered expression of myocilin in the brain of a mouse model for phenylketonuria (PKU).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0632, USA. ssurendr@utmb.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article