Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
FK778, a derivative of the active leflunomide-metabolite, A77 1726, has been shown to be a powerful immunosuppressant in several transplantation models, particularly efficient in prevention of chronic allograft rejection. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying these effects of FK778 have not been investigated yet in detail. Because dendritic cells (DCs) are a crucial cell type in initiation of immune responses including chronic allograft rejection, we investigated whether FK778 affects this peculiar cell population. NF-kappaB is the essential transcription factor involved in DC activation and function. We found that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced activation of NF-kappaB, as assessed using electromobility shift assay, is markedly inhibited by FK778 in human monocyte-derived DCs. Hence, FK778 could exert its immunosuppressive effects via inhibition of activation and thus function of the central antigen-presenting cell, ie, DC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1968-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The malononitrilamide FK778 inhibits activation of NF-kappaB in human dendritic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't