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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Shunt malfunction is common and its diagnosis may require invasive testing that may be inaccurate or result in complications. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may prove to be a useful noninvasive test of shunt function as it has been shown that MRI is capable of measuring cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows from 2 ml/h to 40 ml/h in model systems. Since flows in functioning shunt systems can be less than 2 ml/h, MRI must be sensitive enough to detect flow in this range in order to be a valid test for shunt function. Continuing previous studies, we have studied MRI flow-related enhancement at flow rates from 0 to 2 ml/h. Multiple spin echo scans (TR2000, TE20) were made through a specialized section of tubing in a model shunt system. The intensity of the MRI signal at points known to demonstrate maximal flow-related enhancement was measured. A linear relationship was demonstrated between signal intensity and flow as low as 0.8 ml/h. These results add support to the concept that MRI is sensitive enough to detect the lowest flows present in functioning shunt systems and therefore may be useful as a noninvasive test of shunt function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0256-7040
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Hydrocephalus,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Models, Anatomic,
pubmed-meshheading:1591749-Postoperative Complications
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Magnetic resonance imaging analysis of extremely slow flow in a model shunt system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Neurosurgery, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|