Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15917201
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM) is a newly discovered hereditary disorder. Its defining features are atypical cutaneous multifocal capillary malformations often in association with high-flow lesions: cutaneous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosseous and cerebral arteriovenous malformations and arteriovenous fistulas. Some patients have Parkes Weber syndrome - a large congenital cutaneous vascular stain in an extremity, with bony and soft tissue hypertrophy and microscopic arteriovenous shunting. In the past, arteriovenous malformations and arteriovenous fistulas had been considered non-hereditary. A classical genetic approach was used to identify the locus. Candidate gene screening pinpointed mutations in RASA1 (p120-RASGAP) - a RasGTPase. RASA1 reverts active GTP-bound Ras into inactive GDP-bound form. Murine Rasa1 knockout and tetraploid-aggregated embryos with RNA interference exhibited abnormal vascular development. Lack of RASA1 activity caused inhibition of cell motility, possibly through p190-RhoGAP. Thus, RASA1 defects probably cause abnormal angiogenic remodeling of the primary capillary plexus that cannot be compensated for by other RasGAPs: RASA2, RASAL and NF1. Signaling pathways involving RASA1 might offer novel targets for treatment of high-flow vascular anomalies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0959-437X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
265-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Arteriovenous Malformations,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Capillaries,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15917201-ras GTPase-Activating Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
RASA1: variable phenotype with capillary and arteriovenous malformations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Human Molecular Genetics, Christian de Duve Institute of Cellular Pathology and University of Louvain Medical School, Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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