rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the antioxidant effect of adrenomedullin (AM) on endothelial function in the Dahl salt-sensitive (DS) rat hypertension model. Dahl salt-resistant (DR) and DS rats were fed an 8% NaCl diet. In addition, the DS rats were subcutaneously infused with either saline or recombinant human AM for 4 weeks. Although systolic blood pressures measured weekly in AM- and saline-infused rats did not significantly differ, aortic O2*- levels were significantly (P<0.01) higher in the latter. Likewise, both endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA and protein were significantly higher in saline-infused DS rats. Infusion of AM reduced both O2*- and eNOS expression to levels comparable to those seen in DR rats. AM infusion also upregulated the gene expression of guanosine-5'-triphosphate cyclohydrolase I and downregulated the expression of p22(phox), suggesting that AM increased the NOS coupling and bioavailability of NO. AM possesses significant antioxidant properties that improve endothelial function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenomedullin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NOS3 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nos3 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:CaoYuan-NingYN,
pubmed-author:ChenAlex FAF,
pubmed-author:EtoTanenaoT,
pubmed-author:KatoJohjiJ,
pubmed-author:KawanoJunichiJ,
pubmed-author:KitamuraKazuoK,
pubmed-author:KuwasakoKenjiK,
pubmed-author:NagoshiYasukoY,
pubmed-author:SuganumaTatsuoT,
pubmed-author:TsurudaToshihiroT,
pubmed-author:WadaAkihikoA,
pubmed-author:YanagitaToshihikoT
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
332
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
866-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Adrenomedullin,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Aorta, Thoracic,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Rats, Inbred Dahl,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:15913562-Vasodilation
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Beyond vasodilation: the antioxidant effect of adrenomedullin in Dahl salt-sensitive rat aorta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Miyazaki Medical College, University of Miyazaki, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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