Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15911237
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The introduction of longer-acting erythropoietic agents into the practice of oncology has demanded an understanding of the interaction of chemotherapy with the pharmacokinetics and haematological effects of these erythropoietins. We report results of a randomised trial comparing the haematological effects of darbepoetin alfa, 6.75 mug/kg, administered once every 3 weeks to anaemic cancer chemotherapy patients on either an asynchronous (day 15) or synchronous (day 1) schedule relative to their every-3-week chemotherapy. A total of 81 patients were randomised and received the study drug (43 asynchronous; 38 synchronous). No difference was observed between groups in the primary endpoint of mean haemoglobin change after 6 weeks of therapy (P=0.45) and change scores were similar to those observed with standard weekly darbepoetin alfa therapy. In a subset of patients evaluated with intensive pharmacokinetic sampling, an increase in endogenous erythropoietin concentration (up to 4-fold) lasting approximately 1 week following chemotherapy administration was observed in both groups. Synchronous administration of darbepoetin alfa was associated with a 1.3-fold increase in the area under the darbepoetin alfa concentration-time curve compared with asynchronous administration. Our data suggest that darbepoetin alfa is effective administered every 3 weeks regardless of timing of administration with respect to chemotherapy and that receptor-mediated uptake by the erythron may be an important clearance mechanism for erythropoietic proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ApplebaumSteveS,
pubmed-author:AustinMattM,
pubmed-author:BerdeauxDonaldD,
pubmed-author:BergRussellR,
pubmed-author:Darbepoetin Alfa 20010162 Study Group,
pubmed-author:GlaspyJohnJ,
pubmed-author:HenryDavidD,
pubmed-author:LloydRichardR,
pubmed-author:PatelRaviR,
pubmed-author:RossiGregG,
pubmed-author:TchekmedyianSimonS
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1140-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:15911237-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of chemotherapy on endogenous erythropoietin levels and the pharmacokinetics and erythropoietic response of darbepoetin alfa: a randomised clinical trial of synchronous versus asynchronous dosing of darbepoetin alfa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
UCLA, School of Medicine, 100 UCLA Medical Plaza, Suite 550, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6956, USA. jglaspy@mednet.ucla.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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