Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15911071
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The natriuretic peptide system of hormones and receptors poses an abundance of interesting biophysical questions regarding receptor structure, hormone recognition, and receptor activation. Functional and biochemical data have implicated a series of conformational changes as the mechanism by which NP receptor activation is achieved. We have explored the structural basis of hormone recognition by the NP clearance receptor, termed NPR-C. While NPR-C does not contain the classical guanylyl-cyclase activity in its intracellular domains, its extracellular domain is highly similar to the GC-coupled members of this family. The 1:2 stoichiometry of hormone binding to NPR-C is also used by NPR-A and -B to bind hormones. The structure of NPR-C in both quiescent and hormone-bound forms reveals the hormone intercalates within the interface of a receptor dimer, inducing a large-scale conformational change in the membrane proximal regions. This mechanism of hormone recognition will be conserved across the entire NPR family. The allosteric response of the NPR-C ectodomain to ligand binding is likely a glimpse of the general activation signal of these receptors, despite their differing downstream signaling cascades. In this review, we discuss our results on NPR-C and their relevance to the NPR family as a whole, as well as its place as a basic new paradigm for receptor activation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0196-9781
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1035-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Allosteric Site,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Biophysical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Biophysics,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15911071-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A new paradigm for hormone recognition and allosteric receptor activation revealed from structural studies of NPR-C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Fairchild D319, 299 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5124, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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