Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15904636
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
A predominance of small, dense, low-density lipoprotein particles (pattern B) has been associated with increased cardiovascular risk independent of absolute cholesterol levels in primarily white populations. Because of the putative association of pattern B with increased risk, some investigators have proposed that routine measurement of low-density lipoprotein particle size may be beneficial for cardiovascular risk assessment. Because no studies have specifically examined this possibility in African-Americans, it remains unclear whether measurement of low-density lipoprotein particle size adds information beyond that of traditional lipid risk factors. We compared standard lipid profile measurements with extended measurements concurrently in an apparently healthy, high-risk population of African-American siblings of patients who had premature cardiovascular disease. We determined the extent to which patients who had pattern B would be identifiable from the usual lipid profile. A high triglyceride level alone was a strong independent correlate of pattern B. In subjects whose triglyceride level was >/=150 mg/dl, 67% had pattern B, whereas only 17% of subjects whose triglyceride level was <150 mg/dl had pattern B. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve was 0.77. Our data suggest that the standard lipid profile, primarily fasting triglyceride measurement, appears to be a useful surrogate for direct measurement of particle size in a high-risk African-American population.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
95
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1320-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-African Americans,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15904636-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Predictors of low-density lipoprotein particle size in a high-risk African-American population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cardiology, Medical School, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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