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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
We report the discovery of a novel kinetic pathway for the formation of one-dimensional Fe nanowires of single atom width on stepped Cu(111) surfaces. This pathway, identified through extensive total-energy calculations within density functional theory, establishes that the stable structure involves a row of Fe atoms on the upper edge of a step. The formation of the surface wire is preceded by facile incorporation of an initial row of Fe atoms into the surface layer at one lateral lattice constant away from the step edge, which then acts as an attractor for the second exposed row of atoms. The resulting wire structure provides a natural interpretation of existing experimental results. We also explore the applicability of this mechanism in the formation of other related systems.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0031-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155503
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Kinetic pathway for the formation of fe nanowires on stepped Cu111 surfaces.
pubmed:affiliation
Physics Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article