Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15903381
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examined whether an extrinsic motivator, such as an overhead goal, during a plyometric jump may alter movement biomechanics. Our purpose was to examine the effects of an overhead goal on vertical jump height and lower-extremity biomechanics during a drop vertical jump and to compare the effects on female (N = 18) versus male (N = 17) athletes. Drop vertical jump was performed both with and without the use of an overhead goal. Greater vertical jump height (p = 0.002) and maximum takeoff external knee flexion (quadriceps) moment (p = 0.04) were attained with the overhead goal condition versus no overhead goal. Men had significantly greater vertical jump height (p < 0.001), maximum takeoff vertical force (p = 0.009), and maximum takeoff hip extensor moment (p = 0.02) compared with women. A significant gender x overhead goal interaction was found for stance time (p = 0.02) and maximum ankle (p = 0.04) and knee flexion angles (p = 0.04), with shorter stance times and lower angles in men during overhead goal time. These results indicate that overhead goals may be incorporated during training and testing protocols to alter lower-extremity biomechanics and can increase performance.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1064-8011
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
394-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Hip,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Knee,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Posture,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Range of Motion, Articular,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Sports,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Sports Equipment,
pubmed-meshheading:15903381-Task Performance and Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of an overhead goal alters vertical jump performance and biomechanics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Sports Medicine Biodynamics Center, and Human Performance Laboratory, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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