Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15901750
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alkamides are suspected to contribute to the activity of Echinacea preparations. They are mainly derived from undeca- and dodecanoic acid and differ in the degree of unsaturation and the configuration of the double bonds. In total, 6 alkamides have been isolated from the roots of Echinacea angustifolia as major lipophilic constituents and have been investigated regarding their pharmacokinetics. A sensitive and specific method has been developed for the identification and quantification of these alkamides in human plasma using liquid chromatography electrospray ionization ion-trap mass spectrometry. The method was applied to analyze plasma samples obtained from a randomized, open, single-dose, crossover study after oral administration of a 60% ethanolic extract from the roots of E. angustifolia to 11 healthy subjects. The maximum concentration of dodeca-2E,4E,8Z,10E/Z-tetraenoic acid isobutylamides, the main alkamides in the roots of E. angustifolia, appeared already after 30 minutes and was 10.88 ng/mL for the 2.5-mL dose.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,4,8,10-dodecatetraenoic acid...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyunsaturated Alkamides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0091-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
683-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Amides,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Echinacea,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:15901750-Polyunsaturated Alkamides
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of alkamides from the roots of Echinacea angustifolia in humans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacognosy, Karl-Franzens-University, Graz, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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