Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15899754
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examines HIV risk practices associated with secondary needle exchange, obtaining needles from a needle exchange program (NEP) through others who attend in person. We analyzed data from NEP logs, a survey and HIV testing from 901 drug injectors who (a) always visited NEPs themselves to get needles (primary-only NEP users), (b) obtained at least some NEP needles by having others exchange for them (mixed/secondary NEP users), and (c) obtained no needles from an NEP. About 22% of 40,000 NEP visits involved secondary exchanges, and these accounted for over half of all needles exchanged. In multiple logistic regression analyses, primary-only needle exchange was significantly associated with lower levels of receptive needle sharing, backloading, sharing other injection equipment and lending used needles, and positively associated with obtaining drug treatment. Mixed/secondary needle exchange was associated with less receptive needle sharing and a greater likelihood of drug treatment. Secondary exchange facilitated HIV risk reduction but the salutary effects of NEPs were attenuated in mixed/secondary exchangers.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0899-9546
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
170-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Age Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Chicago,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Needle Sharing,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Needle-Exchange Programs,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Risk-Taking,
pubmed-meshheading:15899754-Substance Abuse, Intravenous
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Drug use and HIV risk practices of secondary and primary needle exchange users.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Community Outreach Intervention Projects, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL 60637, USA. dhuo@health.bsd.uchicago.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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