Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
Activation of a temperature-sensitive form of mouse p53 in murine erythroleukaemia cells rapidly inhibits protein synthesis and causes early dephosphorylation and cleavage of protein synthesis initiation factor eIF4GI and the eIF4E-binding protein 4E-BP1. Dephosphorylated 4E-BP1 and the cleaved products of 4E-BP1 and eIF4GI associate with eIF4E under these conditions, concomitant with decreased interaction of full-length eIF4GI with eIF4E. These changes may play an important role in preventing formation of the eIF4F complex and thus the initiation of protein synthesis. As observed previously for eIF4GI, the cleavage of 4E-BP1 is insensitive to the general caspase inhibitor z-VAD.FMK, consistent with a caspase-independent mechanism of factor modification and regulation of protein synthesis. Comparison of the p53-induced patterns of eIF4GI and 4E-BP1 dephosphorylation and cleavage with those caused by the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin indicates that p53 activation and rapamycin have distinct but additive effects. Moreover, p53 activation inhibits rapamycin-insensitive protein kinase activity against 4E-BP1. P53 and rapamycin have additive effects on the inhibition of overall protein synthesis. These data suggest that the inhibition of protein synthesis by p53 is largely independent of the regulation of rapamycin-sensitive mTOR in the system under investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CDC2 Protein Kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eif4ebp1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4G, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sirolimus, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mTOR protein, mouse
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4839-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of the phosphorylation and integrity of protein synthesis initiation factor eIF4GI and the translational repressor 4E-BP1 by p53.
pubmed:affiliation
Translational Control Group, Department of Basic Medical Sciences (Biochemistry and Immunology), St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't