Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15896348
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-5-17
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Ferritins are iron storage proteins made of 24 subunits forming a hollow spherical shell. Vertebrate ferritins contain varying ratios of heavy (H) and light (L) chains; however, known ferritin structures include only one type of chain and have octahedral symmetry. Here, we report the 1.9A structure of a secreted insect ferritin from Trichoplusia ni, which reveals equal numbers of H and L chains arranged with tetrahedral symmetry. The H/L-chain interface includes complementary features responsible for ordered assembly of the subunits. The H chain contains a ferroxidase active site resembling that of vertebrate H chains with an endogenous, bound iron atom. The L chain lacks the residues that form a putative iron core nucleation site in vertebrate L chains. Instead, a possible nucleation site is observed at the L chain 3-fold pore. The structure also reveals inter- and intrasubunit disulfide bonds, mostly in the extended N-terminal regions unique to insect ferritins. The symmetrical arrangement of H and L chains and the disulfide crosslinks reflect adaptations of insect ferritin to its role as a secreted protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
349
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
558-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Cystine,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Ferric Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Ferritins,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Moths,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:15896348-Protein Structure, Tertiary
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crystal structure of a secreted insect ferritin reveals a symmetrical arrangement of heavy and light chains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Biology 114-96, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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