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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
29
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
Since HLA-A*26 is one of the most common alleles in Asia, where approximately 20% of people have this allele, identification of HIV-1-specific epitopes presented by HLA-A*26 is necessary for studies on the immunopathogenesis of AIDS and vaccine development in Asia. As presented herein, we used the reverse immunogenetics approach to identify HIV-1 epitopes presented by HLA-A*2601, one of the major HLA-A*26 subtypes. We selected 24 HLA-A*2601-binding peptides out of 110 HIV-1 peptides by using a HLA-A*2601 stabilization assay. The ability of these HLA-A*2601-binding peptides to induce peptide-specific CD8(+) T cells was tested by stimulating PBMCs from HIV-1-infected individuals having HLA-A*2601 with these peptides. Four HLA-A*2601-binding peptides induced peptide-specific CD8 T cells. Analysis using HIV-1 recombinant vaccinia-infected C1R-A*2601 cells indicated that these four peptides were HIV-1 epitopes endogenously presented by HLA-A*2601. Two epitope-specific CD8(+) T cells were predominantly detected in HIV-1 infected individuals, suggesting that these epitopes may be useful for vaccine development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3783-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and characterization of HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cell epitopes presented by HLA-A*2601.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Viral Immunology, Center for AIDS Research, Kumamoto University, 2-2-1 Honjo, Kumamoto 860-0811, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't