Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15887000
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report a male child with autism found to have maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) of chromosome 1. The child met diagnostic criteria for the three symptom domains of autism: language impairment, deficient social communication and excessively rigid and repetitive behaviours. He also had a variety of features often associated with autism, including mild mental retardation, small head circumference, hyperactivity, poor fine motor skills, slightly dysmorphic facial features and a heightened interest in olfactory stimulation. His brother, who did not have chromosome 1 UPD, was also autistic. The mother, but not the father, had a history of psychiatric illness and a number of personality and social traits similar to the core features of autism. The discovery of the cytogenetic abnormality was made during the course of a genome-wide linkage screen, wherein genotypes at 6 out of 17 chromosome 1 markers were non-Mendelian and all transmissions were consistent with UPD. Further genotyping (a total of 54 markers) revealed alternating regions of heterodisomy and isodisomy. Whereas chromosome 1 UPD has not been shown to cause disease by effects on imprinting, numerous reports exist of the abnormality unmasking recessive disease-causing mutations. In agreement with this, one of the regions of isodisomy overlaps an emerging chromosome 1 region of interest in autism located at 150-160 Mb.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/5R01 MH 052841,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/5R01 NS 043550,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/5U54 MH 066418-02,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/K08 MH 62123,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/MH 55135,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/MH 55284
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6717
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
117
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
200-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Autistic Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Genetic Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:15887000-Uniparental Disomy
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A case of autism and uniparental disomy of chromosome 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. thomas-wassink@uiowa.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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