Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15886998
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We compared the chromosomal breakpoints of evolutionary conserved and constitutional inversions. Multicolor banding and human-specific bacterial artificial chromosomes were applied to map the breakpoints of constitutional pericentric inversions on human chromosomes 2 and 9. For the first time, we present a high-resolution analysis of the breakpoint regions, which are characterized by gene destitution, co-localization with fragile sites, multitude repeats as well as pseudogenes and, remarkably, a large sequence homology to the opposite breakpoint. In contrast, evolutionary inversion breakpoints lack such extensive cross-hybridizing regions and are often associated with fragile sites of the genome and low-copy repeats. These molecular characteristics gave evidence for different types of inversion formation and indicate that evolutionary inversions cannot originate from constitutional inversions like those of chromosomes 2 and 9. Finally, the constitutional inversion breakpoints were investigated on three different great ape species and on four test persons each bearing the same cytogenetically determined inversion on chromosomes 2 and 9, respectively. Our data indicate the existence of different molecular breakpoints for the two variant chromosomes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6717
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
117
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Chromosome Inversion,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Hominidae,
pubmed-meshheading:15886998-Humans
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evolution versus constitution: differences in chromosomal inversion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Human Genetics and Anthropology, 07740 Jena, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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