Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
The advantage of freeze-dried mouse spermatozoa is that samples can be stored in the refrigerator (+4 degrees C). Moreover, the storage of freeze-dried spermatozoa at ambient temperature would permit spermatozoa to be shipped easily and at low cost around the world. To examine the influence of the storage temperature on freeze-dried spermatozoa, we assessed the fertilizing ability of spermatozoa stored at different temperatures. Cauda epididymal spermatozoa were freeze-dried in buffer consisting of 50 mM ethylene glycol-bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid, 50 mM NaCl, and 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0). Samples of freeze-dried spermatozoa were stored at -70, -20, +4, or +24 degrees C for periods of 1 week and 1, 3, and 5 months. Sperm chromosomes were maintained well at -70, -20, and + 4 degrees C for 5 months, and oocytes fertilized with these spermatozoa developed to normal offspring. Moreover, the chromosomal integrity of spermatozoa stored at -20 or + 4 degrees C did not decrease even after 17 months. In contrast, the chromosomes of spermatozoa stored at +24 degrees C were maintained well for 1 month but became considerably degraded after 3 months. In addition, to investigate the cause of deterioration of sperm chromosomes during storage at +24 degrees C, spermatozoa were freeze-dried in buffer containing DNase I. The chromosomes of spermatozoa freeze-dried with 1 or 0.2 units/ml of DNase I, 100% or 72%, respectively, exhibited chromosomal abnormalities. Our findings suggest that freeze-dried spermatozoa can be stored long-term with stability at +4 degrees C, and the suppression of nucleases present in the buffer or spermatozoa during storage led to the achievement of long-term storage of freeze-dried spermatozoa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1532-0820
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
140-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Animal Husbandry, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Chromosome Aberrations, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Cold Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Cryopreservation, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Embryo Transfer, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Embryonic Development, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Fertilization, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Fetal Development, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Pregnancy Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Semen Preservation, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Sperm-Ovum Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:15884775-Spermatozoa
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Relation between storage temperature and fertilizing ability of freeze-dried mouse spermatozoa.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Reproductive Engineering, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article