Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15882144
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
In sheep with HF (heart failure), Ucn 1 (urocortin 1) decreases total peripheral resistance and left atrial pressure, and increases cardiac output in association with attenuation of vasopressor hormone systems and enhancement of renal function. In a previous study, we demonstrated in the first human studies that infusion of Ucn 1 elevates corticotropin ('ACTH'), cortisol and ANP (atrial natriuretic peptide), and suppresses the hunger-inducing hormone ghrelin in normal subjects. In the present study, we examined the effects of Ucn 1 on pituitary, adrenal and cardiovascular systems in the first Ucn 1 infusion study in human HF. In human HF, it is proposed that Ucn 1 would augment corticotropin and cortisol release, suppress ghrelin and reproduce the cardiorenal effects seen in animals with HF. On day 3 of a controlled metabolic diet, we studied eight male volunteers with stable HF (ejection fraction <40%; New York Heart Association Class II-III) on two occasions, 2 weeks apart, receiving 50 microg of Ucn 1 or placebo intravenously over 1 h in a randomized time-matched cross-over design. Neurohormones, haemodynamics and urine indices were recorded. Ucn 1 infusion increased plasma Ucn 1, corticotropin (baseline, 5.9+/-0.9 pmol/l; and peak, 7.2+/-1.0 pmol/l) and cortisol (baseline, 285+/-42 pmol/l; and peak, 310+/-41 pmol/l) compared with controls (P<0.001, 0.008 and 0.047 respectively). The plasma Ucn 1 half-life was 54+/-3 min. ANP and ghrelin were unchanged, and no haemodynamic or renal effects were seen. In conclusion, a brief intravenous infusion of 50 microg of Ucn 1 stimulates corticotropin and cortisol in male volunteers with stable HF.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urocortins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0143-5221
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
109
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
381-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Pituitary-Adrenal System,
pubmed-meshheading:15882144-Urocortins
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of urocortin 1 infusion in humans with stable congestive cardiac failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Christchurch Cardioendocrine Research Group, Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Christchurch 8001, New Zealand. mark.davis@chmeds.ac.nz
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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