Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Several chromosomal loci are involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis by Haemophilus influenzae. Two of these, lic1 and lic2, contain multiple open-reading frames (ORFs) and include tandem repeats of the tetramer CAAT within and at the 5' end of the coding region of the first ORF in each locus. Variation in the number of repeats of CAAT is involved in the variable expression of LPS epitopes, and genes within these loci are involved in the biosynthesis of these epitopes. lic3 also contains multiple ORFs and the CAAT repeats in the same arrangement as in the other two lic loci. However, in lic3 metabolic functions are encoded by the downstream genes. ORF2 is galE, encoding uridine 5'-diphosphogalactose 4-epimerase, and ORF4 is adk, encoding adenylate kinase. A mutant H. influenzae with a deleted galE gene had an altered LPS when grown on media lacking galactose and was of reduced virulence in infant rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
165 Suppl 1
pubmed:geneSymbol
galE, lic1, lic2, lic3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S90-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular biology of phase-variable lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis by Haemophilus influenzae.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't