Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to determine the amount of myosin heavy chain (MyHC) proteins and MyHC mRNA in muscles of patients with different positions of the mandible. Ten adult patients for orthognathic surgery were divided into two groups: distal and mesial malocclusion. The mRNA expression of two MyHC isoforms of the anterior and posterior part of the right and left side of the human masseter muscle was analysed with a competitive RT-PCR assay. An exogenous template that includes oligonucleotide sequences specific for sarcomeric MyHC isoforms (1 and 2x) was constructed and utilized as competitor. Different isoforms of the MyHC protein were identified by Western blot analysis. In the total mRNA pool of the masseter muscle, the MyHC 1 mRNA level was 25.5 +/- 7.6% and the MyHC 2x mRNA was 2.5 +/- 1.2%. The anterior part of the masseter muscle from patients with distal occlusion contained more type 1 and 2x MyHC mRNA, as compared to patients with mesial occlusion (P < 0.05). No difference in the protein distribution was observed. The differences in mRNA expression may be caused by the enforced stress of the masticatory muscle in distal occlusion because of the disadvantageous pivot.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1234-1983
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Myosin heavy chain protein and gene expression in the masseter muscle of adult patients with distal or mesial malocclusion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthodontics, University of Greifswald, Rotgerberstr. 8 D-17489 Greifswald, Germany. gedrange@uni-greifswald.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't