rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tetraethylammonium ion (TEA+) blocks voltage-gated K+ channels by acting at two sites located at opposite ends of the aqueous pore. This allowed us to test two predictions made by models of ion permeation, namely that K+ channels can be simultaneously occupied by multiple ions and that the ions repel each other. We show that externally applied TEA+ antagonize block by internal TEA+ and vice versa. The antagonism is less than predicted for competitive binding, hence TEA+ may occupy both sites simultaneously. External TEA+ and internal TEA+ reduce each others affinity 4- to 5-fold. In addition, K+ antagonizes block by TEA+ at the opposite side of the membrane, and external TEA+ antagonizes is block by internal Ba2+. The antagonism between ions applied at opposite sides of the membrane may be common to all cations binding to K+ channels.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
975-82
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Tetraethylammonium,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:1586488-Xenopus laevis
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Repulsion between tetraethylammonium ions in cloned voltage-gated potassium channels.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|