Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-26
pubmed:abstractText
The bloodstream forms of African trypanosomes solely depend on trypanosome alternative oxidase (TAO), for respiration. Similar to alternative oxidases (AOXs) found in plants and fungi, TAO is a membrane-bound diiron protein. Here, we investigated if TAO exists as a dimer like plant AOXs, or as a monomer like that of fungi. We have found that TAO forms a homo-dimer on a regular SDS-PAGE in the absence of any reducing agent and exists as a monomer under reducing condition. However, TAO does not form a dimer upon treatment of mitochondria with diamide. TAO was found as a higher molecular mass complex on a Blue-native gel after solubilization with digitonin. In the detergent soluble form, TAO activity was stimulated under reducing and inhibited under oxidizing condition. However, these conditions have no effect on the TAO activity in the mitochondria. Moreover, chemical cross-linking analysis revealed that TAO could not be cross-linked when present in the mitochondria. Together, it suggests that like certain other hydrophobic membrane proteins, TAO forms a dimer or oligomer when solubilized with detergents, and the TAO-dimer is SDS-resistant. However, it exists as a monomer in Trypanosoma brucei mitochondria.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0932-0113
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
96
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The trypanosome alternative oxidase exists as a monomer in Trypanosoma brucei mitochondria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, 37208, USA. mchaudhuri@mmc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural