Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-28
pubmed:abstractText
To fully elucidate the functional relationship between DNA methylation and histone hypoacetylation in gene silencing, we have developed an integrated "triple" microarray system that allows us to begin to decipher the influence of epigenetic hierarchies on the regulation of gene expression in cancer cells. Our hypothesis is that in the promoter region of a silenced gene, reversal of two epigenetic factors (i.e., DNA demethylation and/or histone hyperacetylation) is highly correlated with gene reexpression after treatment of the human epithelial ovarian cancer cell line CP70 with the drug combination 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (DAC), a demethylating agent, and trichostatin A (TSA), an inhibitor of histone deacetylases. To estimate the posterior probabilities for genes with altered expression, DNA methylation and histone acetylation status measured with a triple-microarray system, we have employed an established empirical Bayes model. Two methods have been proposed to test our hypothesis that DNA demethylation and histone hyperacetylation are highly correlated among those up-regulated genes. One method follows a weighted least squares regression, while the other is derived from a chi-square statistic. The data derived by these approaches, which have been further verified through bootstrap analyses, support the proposed epigenetic correlation (p-values are less than 0.001). Further simulations suggest that even if the constant variance and normality assumptions do not hold, the power of those two tests is robust.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1066-5277
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
370-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Epigenetic hypothesis tests for methylation and acetylation in a triple microarray system.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biostatistics, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46022, USA. lali@iupui.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural