Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Sulfotransferase catalyzed sulfation is important in the regulation of different hormones and the metabolism of hydroxyl containing xenobiotics. In the present investigation, we examined the effects of hyperoxia on aryl sulfotransferase IV in rat lungs in vivo. The enzyme activity of aryl sulfotransferase IV increased 3- to 8-fold in >95% O2 treated rat lungs. However, hyperoxic exposure did not change the mRNA and protein levels of aryl sulfotransferase IV in lungs as revealed by Western blot and RT-PCR. This suggests that oxidative regulation occurs at the level of protein modification. The increase of nonprotein soluble thiol and reduced glutathione (GSH)/oxidized glutathione (GSSG) ratios in treated lung cytosols correlated well with the aryl sulfotransferase IV activity increase. In vitro, rat liver cytosol 2-naphthol sulfation activity was activated by GSH and inactivated by GSSG. Our results suggest that Cys residue chemical modification is responsible for the in vivo and in vitro oxidative regulation. The molecular modeling structure of aryl sulfotransferase IV supports this conclusion. Our gel filtration chromatography results demonstrated that neither GSH nor GSSG treatment changed the existing aryl sulfotransferase IV dimer status in cytosol, suggesting that oxidative regulation of aryl sulfotransferase IV is not caused by dimer-monomer status change.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1095-6670
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-3-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo and in vitro oxidative regulation of rat aryl sulfotransferase IV (AST IV).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural