Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
Heparanase is an endo-beta-glucuronodase involved in cleavage of heparan sulfate side chains, activity that is strongly implicated in cell dissemination associated with tumor metastasis and inflammation. Heparanase is first synthesized as a latent 65 kDa precursor that is converted into an active enzyme upon proteolytic processing. Previously, we have reported that elevation of the lysosomal pH results in complete inhibition of heparanase processing, suggesting that lysosomal protease(s) and acidic pH conditions are required for heparanase processing. Here, we adopted a cell fractionation approach and provide evidence that incubation of the pro-enzyme with lysosome/endosome, but not with cytoplasmic fractions resulted in processing and activation of the 65 kDa latent heparanase. Moreover, while the water soluble lysosome/endosome fraction exhibited no apparent processing activity, heparanase processing by the water insoluble lysosome/endosome membrane fraction was readily detected and exhibited the expected pH dependency.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
579
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2334-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Heparanase processing by lysosomal/endosomal protein preparation.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer and Vascular Biology Research Center, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't