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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study evaluated genetic and developmental contributions to epilepsy, using data on epilepsy and multiple births in the sibships of 1981 probands with epilepsy. Prevalence of a history of epilepsy was much higher in monozygotic (MZ) than in dizygotic (DZ) co-twins of probands (35.0% vs. 3.7%), but prevalence was not significantly higher in DZ co-twins than in singleton siblings. The proportion of individuals who were MZ twins was higher among probands with epilepsy than among their non-co-twin siblings without epilepsy (odds ratio 2.5, 95% CI 1.31-4.85). However, the proportion who were DZ twins was similar among probands and unaffected siblings (odds ratio 1.0, 95% CI 0.67-1.60). These findings suggest that the increased prevalence of epilepsy in MZ co-twins of probands may be partly explained by developmental factors related to MZ twinning, rather than by their genetic identity with the probands.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0269-5022
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
265-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Diseases in Twins,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-New York City,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Twins, Dizygotic,
pubmed-meshheading:1584727-Twins, Monozygotic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic and developmental influences on susceptibility to epilepsy: evidence from twins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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