Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-18
pubmed:abstractText
Eight patients treated for histologically confirmed primary spinal epidural non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosed between January 1979 and August 1989 (6.6% of all cases of intraspinal lymphoma) were studied. There were six men and two women. The median age was 70 years (range, 43-80 yr). Patients sought treatment for a prodrome of back pain (median duration, 3 mo) followed by an acute neurological deterioration (median duration, 6 d). The most common findings were a discrete sensory level in 5 patients, hyperreflexia in 5 patients, and paraparesis or paraplegia in 5 patients. Radiographically, there was an absence of bony destruction by these tumors. All patients underwent a decompressive laminectomy, subtotal tumor resection, and spinal irradiation (median dose, 3800 cGy). Two patients had low-grade lymphomas (one B cell and one T cell), and 6 patients had intermediate-grade lesions (six B cell). Two patients with B-cell lymphomas (one low-grade and one intermediate-grade) developed metastatic disease 15 and 17 months after the initial diagnosis; no evidence of lymphoma developed in the other 6 patients. The median survival was 22 months (range, 2-71 mo). Lymphoma was the cause of death in only 1 of the 4 patients who died, and the 4 younger patients are alive and well. Primary spinal epidural non-Hodgkin's lymphoma should be a diagnostic consideration in the older patient who seeks treatment for spinal cord compression manifested by a prodrome of back pain, followed by a rapid neurological deterioration, normal plain spine radiographs, and neuroimaging consistent with an extradural compressive lesion. Surgery for this diagnosis followed by spinal irradiation should result in significant neurological improvement.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
675-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Primary spinal epidural non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: report of eight patients and review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review