Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15838789
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sickle cell trait (HbAS) protects against severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young African children. We investigated the extent of the association between HbAS and antibodies directed to parasite-derived variant surface antigens (VSAs) on the membrane of infected erythrocytes. We measured immunoglobulin G (IgG) responses with specificity for VSAs of 2 heterologous parasite isolates in 458 Gabonese children aged between 6 months and 11 years. Logistic regression analyses showed a highly significant independent association (P<.001) between carriage of HbAS and the presence of IgG anti-VSA responses; this association was related specifically to IgG1 and IgG4 subclasses in the anti-VSA profile. IgG2 and IgG3 anti-VSA responses were both independently associated with older age, consistent with the pattern observed in semi-immune adults. The results imply that enhanced levels of cross-reactive anti-VSA responses in children with HbAS may be intimately associated with the protection they have against malaria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
191
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1631-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Antibodies, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:15838789-Sickle Cell Trait
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The sickle cell trait is associated with enhanced immunoglobulin G antibody responses to Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Parasitology, Institute for Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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