Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15837317
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
We synthesized a 5-fluorodeoxyuridine (5-FdUrd) derivative possessing an indolequinone structure (IQ-FdUrd) to characterize the radiolytic reduction in aqueous solution and the radiation-activated cytotoxicity against EMT6/KU cells under hypoxic conditions. IQ-FdUrd released antitumor agent 5-FdUrd upon hypoxic, but not aerobic, irradiation with the G value of 0.38 x 10(-7) mol J(-1). Laser flash photolysis of IQ-FdUrd in Ar-purged aqueous solution with dimethylaniline as an electron donor gave rise to a transient absorption spectrum characteristic of semiquinone radical anion, which decayed via second order kinetics. It is most likely that bimolecular disproportionation of intermediate semiquinone radicals occurs to release 5-FdUrd. IQ-FdUrd showed enhanced cytotoxicity against EMT6/KU cells in a radiation dose-dependent manner upon hypoxic irradiation. IQ-FdUrd is potentially a prototype compound for new class of radiation-activated antitumor prodrugs that are useful for radiation treatment of hypoxic tumors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0960-894X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2321-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Cell Hypoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Floxuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Indolequinones,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Photolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15837317-Prodrugs
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypoxia-selective activation of 5-fluorodeoxyuridine prodrug possessing indolequinone structure: radiolytic reduction and cytotoxicity characteristics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan. tanabeka@scl.kyoto-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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