Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
Two-component Langmuir monolayers formed on a subphase of 0.5M sodium chloride solution were investigated for two different cerebrosides (LMC-1 and LMC-2) with steroids of cholesterol (Ch) and cholesteryl sodium sulfate (Ch-S); i.e. LMC-1/Ch, LMC-1/Ch-S, LMC-2/Ch, and LMC-2/Ch-S were examined in terms of surface pressure (pi), the surface potential (DeltaV) and the dipole moment (mu( perpendicular)) as a function of surface area (A) by employing the Langmuir method, the ionizing electrode method, and the fluorescence microscopy. Surface potentials (DeltaV) of steroids were analyzed using the three-layer model proposed by Demchak and Fort. The miscibility of cerebrosides and steroids in the insoluble monolayers was examined by plotting the variation of the molecular area and the surface potential as a function of the steroid molar fraction (X(steroid)) based upon the additivity rule. From the A-X(steroid) and DeltaV(m)-X(steroid) plots, partial molecular surface area (PMA) and apparent partial molecular surface potential (APSP) were determined at the different surface pressures. The PMA and APSP with the mole fraction were discussed for the miscible system. Judging from the two-dimensional phase diagrams, they can be classified into two types. The first is a completely immiscible type; the combination of cerebrosides with cholesterol. The second is a negative azeotropic type, where cerebrosides and cholesteryl sodium sulfate are completely miscible both in the expanded state and in the condensed state. In addition, a regular surface mixture (the Joos equation for the analysis of the collapse pressure of two-component monolayers) allowed calculation of the interaction parameter (xi) and the interaction energy (-Delta epsilon) between the cerebrosides and Ch-S. The miscibility of cerebroside and steroid components in the monolayer state was also supported by fluorescence microscopy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-phosphatidylethano..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cerebrosides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol Esters, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membranes, Artificial, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylethanolamines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Chloride, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cholesteryl sulfate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0927-7765
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15833669-1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Biophysical Phenomena, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Biophysics, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Carbon, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Cerebrosides, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Cholesterol, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Cholesterol Esters, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Echinodermata, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Electrodes, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Membranes, Artificial, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Models, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Phosphatidylethanolamines, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Phospholipids, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Polysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Sodium Chloride, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Steroids, pubmed-meshheading:15833669-Surface Properties
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebroside Langmuir monolayers originated from the echinoderms: II. Binary systems of cerebrosides and steroids.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biointerfacial Science, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't